

Pirate music sites, a voice-clone app and the RIAA's 2026 shopping list
The RIAA has reportedly asked Washington to name a shadow library, the usual stream rippers and an AI voice-cloning service in its 2026 piracy filing. For a label or artist team, the story is less about the sites and more about the release plan.
By Katie Delaney / 2026-10-16 / 10 min read

What the RIAA reportedly sent to Washington, and what it did not#
The fox learns early that a sign on a gate is not the same as a locked gate. On 15 October 2026 Digital Music News reported that the RIAA had flagged the shadow library in a 15-page submission to the Office of the United States Trade Representative, the body that compiles the annual Notorious Markets list. The submission names Anna's Archive as a new entry, along with ThePirateBay, the stream-ripping site Y2mate, counterfeit vinyl and CD operations in Russia and China, and an AI voice-cloning service called Lalals.
Be precise about what that is. A submission is a request. The trade office publishes its own review later, and the 2026 edition does not exist yet. Digital Music News itself says the earlier names presumably be incorporated into the 2026 edition. The last published review, released in March 2026, identifies 37 online markets and 32 physical markets and focuses on live sports piracy, so music is a small part of a very large list. We could not read the RIAA's filing itself, which is why every claim about its contents in this piece is attributed to the trade report.
The new entry among the pirate music sites that matters most to anyone in marketing is the shadow library. Anna's Archive was ordered to pay more than $322 million in April after labels and Spotify sued over a scrape of Spotify's catalogue. Digital Music News says the operators did not show up in court and remain unidentified, and the RIAA's filing, in the trade site's words, repeated that the library had allegedly downloaded and threatened to release nearly 90 million music files from Spotify.
RIAA Flags Anna's Archive and AI Voice Cloner to U.S. Government
Collecting is another matter. NME reported that the library has been ordered to pay $322million, but no money will flow while the operators cannot be identified, and Digital Music News notes that the library is still operating via different domains. That gap, between a judgment and an outcome, is the thing to plan around.
Why pirate music sites still matter to a release plan#
It is easy to treat pirate music sites as a legal story and nothing more. For a marketing team, pirate music sites are a timing story. Stream rippers and shadow libraries are where a track goes when it leaves the controlled path, and the controlled path is what a release plan is built on. Embargoes, pre-save campaigns and playlist pitches all assume that the first version people hear is the official one.
Stream ripping is the long-running example among music piracy sites. In October 2025 the IFPI announced that Y2mate.com and eleven related sites, which collectively had in the last 12 months alone received more than 620 million visits globally, had shut after enforcement in Vietnam, and the operator agreed to shut down the sites for good. TorrentFreak, covering the same action, noted that Y2mate had been a familiar name in the RIAA's reports to the US trade office for several years. Now the RIAA has reportedly named it again, which tells you how well a closure holds against pirate music sites that can reappear on a new domain.
The wider piracy picture is moving in the right direction, although the data is thin for music. The analytics firm MUSO reports that overall piracy declined by 14.2% in 2025 across the five sectors it tracks, but it does not break music out on its public page, so treat that as a climate reading and not a music statistic.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Online markets | 37 |
| Physical markets | 32 |
What follows for the release plan? Assume that a pre-release file can escape, decide in advance who can authorise a takedown notice, and write the fan message for the day it happens. A one-page leak protocol is dull and it wins weeks. We cover the downstream version of this problem in Sony's 260,000 deepfakes and the takedown queue and in what the DistroKid AI lawsuit means for artist marketing.

The new front: ai voice cloning music and the Lalals listing#
The AI item in the filing is not new in kind. In October 2023 Complete Music Update reported that the RIAA had included voice cloning services in its earlier submission, naming a UK-based tool called Voicify. What is new in 2026 is that the voice-cloning service is a full creative suite. Digital Music News describes Lalals as a UAE-based service that allegedly offers voice changing, voice cloning, text-to-speech, stem splitting, AI song generation, mastering, and AI cover tools.
That list matters because it shows how the line is blurring. Stem splitting and mastering are ordinary studio utilities, and nobody at a label wants them banned. Voice cloning that copies a named artist without permission is the part the industry objects to. The RIAA said as far back as January 2024 that it wanted a close look in the future at emerging piracy challenges presented by AI, and the 2026 filing reads as that look arriving. Note that a listing is an allegation by a trade body, and the service has not been tested in court on these facts.
For artists the practical risk is a convincing imitation of their voice on a platform they do not control. YouTube has expanded its likeness detection, but the coverage says that expansion reaches all users over the age of 18 and concerns faces, with voices not mentioned. So the tooling for protecting a voice is thinner than the tooling for protecting a face. That gap is why contract language on voice and likeness is now part of the marketing brief, not only the legal one.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| AI tracks on Deezer | 50 to 3 |
Deezer's own numbers are the best calibration we have for how big the problem is in listening terms. It reports that AI-detected tracks reached more than 50% of total uploads of new music at the June peak, while fully AI-generated music accounted for between 1 and 3% of total streams. It adds that up to 85% of streams on fully AI-generated tracks were identified as fraudulent in 2025. Those are one platform's figures from its own detection tool, which it says is 99.8% accurate, so read them as Deezer's claim.
Put the two halves together and a sensible reading emerges. The volume of synthetic music is large, the audience for it is small, and much of that audience is fake. The bigger threat to an artist is not that listeners switch to a clone, it is that a clone confuses search results, playlists and royalty pools around the real name.
Five moves for a music marketing team, starting this week#
None of this response to pirate music sites needs a legal department to start. It needs a shared document and a named owner. The moves below are folkfox's recommendation, built on the reporting above, and they are the same whether you run a label, a management company or an independent artist account.
Choose one person who can authorise a takedown request, and write down who covers them on release day.
Monitor artist names, track titles and unreleased project names across search, social and the main file-sharing and ripping sites.
Keep one page that lists every official link, so fans and journalists know which version is real.
Check contracts for language on synthetic voices and keep a short statement ready for the day a fake appears.
Draft the calm, factual post for a leak or an imitation in advance, and agree who signs it off.
The official hub is the cheapest of the five and the most neglected. When a fake or a leak appears, fans and journalists search for the artist name plus the track title, and a single page that says "these are the real links" gives search engines something authoritative to return. It also helps with the other problem this year, which is how platforms tag synthetic work. We looked at that side in the YouTube Music AI labels story and at the metric fallout in fake streams at Qobuz.
| Claim | Status | Source type |
|---|---|---|
| RIAA filed a 15-page submission naming Anna's Archive, Y2mate and Lalals | Reported by one trade outlet; filing not read | Trade press |
| The 2026 USTR list includes those sites | Not yet published | Process |
| Anna's Archive owes more than $322 million | Default judgment reported; operators unidentified | Trade press |
| AI tracks passed 50% of Deezer uploads at peak | Deezer's own figure, from its detection tool | Company data |
| Voice cloning is infringement in every case | Not established; an allegation by the RIAA | Advocacy |
- RIAA filed a 15-page submission naming Anna's Archive, Y2mate and LalalsReported by one trade outlet; filing not readTrade press
- The 2026 USTR list includes those sitesNot yet publishedProcess
- Anna's Archive owes more than $322 millionDefault judgment reported; operators unidentifiedTrade press
- AI tracks passed 50% of Deezer uploads at peakDeezer's own figure, from its detection toolCompany data
- Voice cloning is infringement in every caseNot established; an allegation by the RIAAAdvocacy
Everything in the table about pirate music sites can change within a month, which is the argument for keeping the register and dating it. If you want the monitoring and the fan communications built together, the music industry marketing page shows how folkfox works, and the contact page is the quickest route in.
Frequently asked questions#
Which pirate music sites did the RIAA name in 2026?
Digital Music News reports that the RIAA's 2026 Notorious Markets submission names Anna's Archive, ThePirateBay, stream rippers including Y2mate, counterfeit vinyl and CD operations in Russia and China, and the AI voice-cloning service Lalals. The filing itself was not available to read, so treat the list as reported.
What are the Notorious Markets?
Notorious Markets is the annual review by the US Trade Representative of online and physical markets that reportedly facilitate counterfeiting and piracy. Rights holders such as the RIAA send submissions, and the trade office publishes its own list afterwards. The last review named 37 online and 32 physical markets.
What is Anna's Archive and why is it in the news?
Anna's Archive is a shadow library. Labels and Spotify won a default judgment of more than $322 million against it in April 2026 after a scrape of Spotify's catalogue, and the RIAA has now reportedly flagged it to the US trade office. Its operators remain unidentified.
Is AI voice cloning music illegal?
It depends on the facts. Cloning a named artist's voice without permission can raise copyright and rights-of-publicity questions, which is the RIAA's position, but a listing in a filing is not a court finding. Studio tools such as stem splitting are ordinary and widely used.
Should an independent artist worry about pirate music sites?
Worry less about the sites and more about a plan. Pick one person to handle takedown requests, set alerts for your name and track titles, keep an official links page, and prepare a calm message for a leak or a fake. That covers most of the practical risk.
Does Deezer say AI music is taking over streaming?
No. Deezer says AI-detected tracks passed 50% of new uploads at the June 2026 peak, but fully AI-generated music was only 1 to 3% of streams, and up to 85% of those streams were fraudulent in 2025. Those are Deezer's own figures from its detection tool.
Read more on this topic#
Sony's 260,000 ai deepfakes and the takedown queue nobody can clear
What a takedown backlog means for an artist's name.
Read the pieceMusic industryThe chute is pouring: what the DistroKid AI lawsuit means for artist marketing
The distributor-side view of AI uploads.
Read the pieceMusic industryYouTube Music AI labels have landed, and the badge is only half the story
How platforms are tagging synthetic tracks.
Read the pieceMusic industryFake streams take 60% of AI-tagged plays at Qobuz, and a metric goes with them
Why stream counts need a fraud filter.
Read the pieceWant a leak plan before the next release?
folkfox builds the monitoring, the official-links hub and the fan messaging for labels and artist teams, so a leak is a Tuesday task rather than a crisis.
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